History
The
Diocese of Darjeeling was erected on August 8th, 1962, and was
formed by separating Darjeeling District from the Church of Calcutta,
and joining it to the Prefecture Apostolic of Sikkim. In November
1997 the church in the sub-division of Siliguri was separated
from Darjeeling Diocese to form the new diocese of Bagdogra. The
present Darjeeling Diocese consists of the three hill sub-divisions
of Darjeeling, the State of Sikkim and the Kingdom of Bhutan.
The
Church first came to Darjeeling with the Irish Loreto Sisters
in 1846, soon after the opening of the hill station of Darjeeling.
The area was then under the ecclesiastical jurisdiction of Bishop
Hartman of Patna diocese and was staffed by Capuchins, who were
mostly Italians. In 1886, when the hierarchy was established in
India, the area comprising the present sub-divisions of Darjeeling,
Kurseong and Siliguri and the State of Sikkim was transferred
to the jurisdiction of the Archdiocese of Calcutta and came under
the care of the Jesuits from Belgium.
In
1889, a theologate for the Society of Jesus called St. Mary's
College was started at Kurseong. Up to the end of 1971, when it
was transferred to Delhi, the College contributed much to the
expansion work in the district. Memkorable among the missionaries
of that time are Father M. Wéry who worked in Kurseong
from 1932 to 1957, and is known today as the 'Apostle of the Nepalese',
and Father A. Bossaerts who started the first station in the terai
at Gayaganga in 1933 where he died in 1945, after years of service
to the tribal laboureres brought from Chota Nagpur to work on
the tea gardens in the plains.
In
1946, the English-speaking Jesuits of the Upper Canada Province
came to the assistance of the Belgian Jesuits. They gradually
took over the administration of the area, and in 1956 the Darjeeling
Region of the Calcutta Province was created, and this became a
province of the Society of Jesus in 1997.
Kalimpong
& Sikkim
In
the Kalimpong area, work started in 1883, when the Fathers of
the Foreign Missions of Paris settled down in Pedong with the
hope of getting into Tibet via the Chumbi Valley. The Kalimpong
sub-division, which was then known as 'British Bhutan', was attached
to the Vicariate Apostolic of Lhasa and named 'Southern Tibet
Mission'. Prominent among the French Missionaries and a pioneer
and scholar in Tibetan, was Fr A. Desgodins, who founded Pedong.
In
1929, the territory was separated from Tibet to form an Independent
Mission within the ecclesiastical province of Calcutta. In 1931,
Sikkim was added to it and thus the 'Prefecture Apostolic of Kalimpong-Sikkim'
came into existence, with Msgr Jules Douhanel as its first Prefect
Apostolic.
In
1935, the French Fathers handed the files over to the Canons Regular
of Swiss Congregation of St Maurice of Agaune ("CR's"),
and in 1937, Msgr Aurelio Gianora was appointed its new Prefect
Apostolic. Twenty five years later, in 1962, he handed the territory
over to Bishop Eric Benjamin, the First Bishop of the newly erected
diocese.
Bhutan
The Kingdom of Bhutan was separated from the Diocese of Tezpur
and included in the Diocese of Darjeeling in 1975 by a Decree
of the S.C. for the Evangelization of Peoples ('Qua Facilius'
No. 217/75, 20.1.1975)

Bp STEPHEN LEPCHA
Born : Dec. 22, 1952
Priestly Ordn.: Dec. 15, 1982
Episcopal Ordn.: Dec. 08, 1997
Address:
Bishop's House
Darjeeling - 734 101
West Bengal.
Tel: (0354) 22 54 025,
22 54 027 (O), 22 54 929 (P)
Fax: (0354) 22 54 929
Mobile: 09 43 40 49 069
E-mail: bishopdj@sancharnet.in , bishopdj@sify.com
Website: www.indev.nic.in/darjeelingdiocese
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