Though each was partly in the right
And all were in the wrong !!
Our “scientific pursuit of truth” is clearly
consistent with this fragmented and subjective “discovery”
of truth so vividly described by the poet. We are familiar
with the many debates (sometimes, so heated) which are carried
on at different levels. The astronomers, from their limited
scientific perspective assert that the universe began with
“The Big Bang” They conveniently ignore the
question: Who or What caused this Big Bang? The evolutionists
assert, with equal emphasis that all reality has evolved
from some primaeval “soup” They do not, of course,
tell us from where this primaeval soup evolved or how it
got there in the first place.
We are all familiar with the recent debate on “intelligent
design.” The evolutionists (not necessarily limited
to Darwinists) insist that there is no need to posit any
Intelligence outside or beyond observable phenomena to make
sense of the world. They are prepared to fight expensive
legal battles to prevent others from teaching that beyond
all observable and tangible realities there is some Reality
which is beyond our limited capacity to comprehend. They
cannot “see” the elephant because their perception
is limited either to the tail or the tusk or the trunk…
The Age of Enlightenment is, ironically, the Dark Age.
How else can one explain the proliferation of the occult
practices which are becoming more and more prevalent in
advanced and highly educated societies? How can one explain
the almost dogmatic belief in the influence of the stars
and planets on human affairs? Astrological predictions are
as common (and acceptable) as astronomical predictions.
The popularity of astrological forecasts in daily newspapers,
in women’s magazines and in many periodicals is testimony
to the gullibility of our so-called enlightened, scientific
generation in accepting the possibility that obscure and
undefined and unscientific beliefs have influence on their
daily lives. They are ready to believe in the Tarot Card
but not in the Bible.
For the discerning person it becomes increasingly clear
that there are those who have eyes but who refuse to see,
and those who have ears yet refuse to hear. (Jer.5: 21)
Mankind has always had a deep yearning to know the truth.
– not only about himself, but also about everything
around him. Philosophy or the love of knowledge (philo=
love; Sophia=knowledge) has been the characteristic of human
societies from the beginning of history. Science is as natural
to human nature as is eating. What food is to the body,
science and philosophy are to the Mind. Those who propagate
the view that there is a conflict between science and philosophy
simply do not know what they are talking about. They are
the blind leading the blind. Similarly, those who claim
that science is incompatible with religion are like the
frog who was convinced that he could swallow a cow.
While the most eminent minds in human history have grappled
with the problems associated with Reality or Truth, there
has been universal acknowledgement of the fact that the
Only Reality, which encompasses all comprehensible realities
is beyond human comprehension. There is the very graphic
story about St. Augustine , who, while he was pacing up
and down on the seashore trying hard to understand the mystery
of the Trinity, saw a young boy trying to empty the entire
ocean into a small hole which he had dug in the sand. The
truth struck him like a thunderbolt. It is simply not possible
for the finite human mind to understand the Infinite Truth.
All scientific knowledge is like the partial “observations”
of the six wise (but blind) men of Indostan. The poet wisely
observes that each was partly in the right and all were
in the wrong. It is time that our scientists acknowledged
that the truths which they have discovered are but mere
fragments of The Truth – they are only parts of the
elephant; not the whole elephant. The sad thing is that
some of these very “scientific” persons, who
only “know” part of Reality, strongly condemn
the dogmatism of those who assert that there is Reality
beyond known reality. In total contradiction of their own
ground rules of scientific investigation, they go beyond
their areas of competence to deny the existence of God or
of other non-tangible realities.
In sharp contrast to this arrogance, we witness the humility
of the three Wise Men who followed a star and were brought
to the manger where the One True Reality was born of human
flesh. He became Man so that men might become God (St. Augustine).
The unfathomable love of God for His creation, and for the
apex of His creation – Man – is precisely that
– unfathomable. It will always remain a tantalizing
mystery.
The mystery of the Incarnation which we commemorate on
Christmas Day is not something that we can understand. It
is the celebration of the goodness of God, Who condescended
to reveal to us His own Eternal and Incomprehensible Reality.
When the Apostles asked Jesus to show them the Father, He
simply asserted that He and the Father are one; and that
anyone who sees Him, sees the Father. “All things
have been delivered to me by my Father; and no one knows
the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except
the Son and any one to whom the Son chooses to reveal him.”
(Matt.11: 27.)
There is a concerted and systematic effort to create a
conflict between religion and society. This takes many forms,
some blatant and some devious. Among the more blatant means
is the assertion that religion is a purely private enterprise,
and that there should be no public display of any religious
symbols, such as the crucifix or the crib or any statue.
These anti-religionists go as far as to assert that religion
is harmful to society. They cite surveys and studies to
show that societies where religious practices are vibrant
are actually more dysfunctional and criminally inclined
than societies which are irreligious and secular. Among
the more subtle strategies of these folks is the effort
to secularize Christmas and Easter – the two most
significant and most important of the Christian feasts.
The commercialization of these two key “feasts”
of the Church is clearly intended to divert the attention
of the people from the true meaning of these feasts. There
are many who now believe that Christmas is the celebration
of the birth of a big fat man in red costume and white beard
(who goes Ho! Ho! ) and who employs elves in his factory
in the Arctic region and who provides gifts to children
(The so-called gifts are NOT free; but the children do not
know this. They have to be bought at exorbitant prices!)
Christmas time is the season for manufacturers of toys and
sweets (and greeting cards) to reap their financial harvest.
The profound effect that the birth of Jesus has had (and
is still having) on human civilization is sought to be marginalized
in the consciousness of the ordinary citizen. Similarly,
the feast of Easter is deviously (devilishly?) associated
with eggs and fertility cults by those who want to divert
the people’s attention from the profound mystery of
mankind’s redemption.
The secular agenda is clearly in conflict with the mission
of Jesus Christ. As Christians, we have a serious obligation
to push back the tide of “secularism” (which,
in effect, is anti-Christian and anti-human), and preach
the gospel of the Incarnation and Redemption.
Men are not only hungry for the Truth. They are also starved
for Goodness and Beauty. In fact, there is no truth without
goodness and without beauty. The human person is created
to know truth; to be good and to enjoy beauty. The fullness
of creation will reveal the fullness of the Eternal Word
of God, who is the Way, the Truth and the Life. (John 14:6).
The present age is an age of death and darkness –
an age which has glorified the killing of children in their
mothers’ wombs in the name of women’s rights;
an age which uses women as mere sexual commodities; an age
in which the girl child is looked down upon as a financial
liability for her parents; an age in which prostitution
is paraded as a commercial occupation; an age in which the
aged, the infirm and the disabled are clinically murdered
in the name of mercy killing. At Christmas, and throughout
the following year/s, we are called upon to proclaim the
culture of Life. Christians, by their baptism are committed
to proclaim the Good News of Salvation to all the people.
We do not have to be eminent philosophers or erudite theologians.
Jesus thanked His “Father, Lord of heaven and earth,
that thou hast hidden these things from the wise and understanding
and revealed them to babes; yes, Father, for such was thy
gracious will.” (Matt. 11: 25)
Christmas is the time when men must come to terms with
the Eternal Truth. It has long been recognized that men,
by their own intellectual efforts cannot come to the knowledge
of the truth. God, in His infinite mercy, bridged this gap
and revealed Himself to us in human form, so that we might
be able to understand.
For many people, (intellectuals and others) “the
truth” is perceived to be an object of scientific
investigation. We have become presumptuous and arrogant
enough to set ourselves up as the arbiters of what constitutes
the “truth.” We have set ourselves up as the
final authorities of “the truth.” St Thomas
Aquinas tells us that “the truth” is not a formula,
nor is it an object. Truth is A Person – Jesus Christ,
Son of the Eternal Father. He is the Way, the Truth and
the Life. When we encounter this Truth, the only correct
attitude is that of the Magi and of the shepherds –
to kneel in adoration before the Magnificence of the Mystery
of God made Human.