History
The
Diocese of Quilon comprises the major part of the civil district
of Kollam, the taluk of Karthikapally, portions of the taluks
of Mavelikara and Chengannur which lie south of the river Pamba,
in the civil district of Alappuzha.
Quilon
was one of the seven churches founded by the Apostle St. Thomas,
and of the two Bishops, who tradition says, were appointed by
the Apostle, one had his See at Quilon (the other being at Cranganore
or Angamaly).
The
Syrian Christian immigrants from Persia in the 4th century had
Quilon as one of their main centres of settlement. In the year
about 922 (hundred years after the foundation of kollam city)
two Bishops, Mar Seberius and Mar Protasius (also called Apor
and Aport) arrived at Quilon with a large following of Christians.
Since
the latter half of the 12th century Quilon became the chief
centre of Franciscan and Dominican Fathers.
In
1329, Pope John XXII by a Bull "In Perpetuam Memoriam"
dated August 9, 1329, constituted Quilon as an Episcopal See
the First diocese in the Indies, and at the time, the only one
in the country, as Suffragan to the Archdiocese of Sultany in
Persia.
By
a Bull "Venerabili Fratri Jordano" the same Pope John
XXII on August 21, 1329 appointed the Dominican Friar Jordanus
Catalani de Severac Bishop of Quilon.
With
the settlement of the Portuguese at Quilon in 1502, together
with their Franciscan Friars, the territory was under the Franciscans
until 1533, when it became part of the Diocese of Goa, re-established
as Suffragan to Goa. On April 24, 1838 the territory was placed
under the Vicariate of Malabar (Verapoly).
The
separation of Quilon, as a new Vicariate Apostolic, suffragan
to Verapoly was decreed and was provisionally executed on May
12, 1845, entrusting it to the Belgian Carmelite Fathers, and
finally confirmed as a separate Vicariate Apostolic on March
15, 1853. With the establishment of the Hierarchy in India,
Quilon again became a diocese on September 1, 1886.
On May 26, 1930, the southern most part of the diocese was cut
off and erected as a separate diocese - the Diocese of Kottar.
Later, by another decree of the Holy See dated July 1, 1937,
the diocese was again divided and the Diocese of Trivandrum
was created and entrusted to the Carmelite Fathers while the
remaining portion, the most ancient part of the Diocese of Quilon,
was entrusted to the diocesan clergy. The diocese was again
divided in 1986 and the eastern portion of the Diocese was separated
and erected as the Diocese of Punalur.
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Bp
STANLEY ROMAN
Born: Jun. 04, 1941
Priestly Ordn: Dec. 16, 1966
Episcopal Ordn: Dec. 16, 2001
Address:
Bishop's House
Tangasseri P.O.
Quilon - 691 007
Kerala.
Tel: (0474) 27 96 140 (O), 27 91 840 (P)
Fax: (0474) 27 91 850
Mobile: 09 44 70 91 840
E-mail: stanrom@satyam.net.in
Website: http://www.quilondiocese.org/