US Bishops: Revised Norms a Step Forward, Say Sex Abuse Violates
Church's "Core Values"
VATICAN CITY, July 19, 2010, 10:10 Hrs (Zenit.org):
The
US bishops are welcoming the Vatican's recent revision of the
Church's "more grave crimes" as a step forward in
addressing the sex abuse scandal.
Bishop Blase Cupich of Spokane, Washington, and chairman of
the U.S. bishops’ Committee on Protection of Children
and Young People, affirmed this Thursday in a statement issued
after the Holy See published the revisions to the 2001 apostolic
letter "Sacramentorum Sanctitatis Tutela," which outline
the norms for addressing cases of serious offenses.
Among the norms dealing with sexual abuse of minors, the new
document doubles the statute of limitations, extending it from
10 years after the victim's 18th birthday to 20 years. Exceptions
even for the 20-year limitation can be made on a case-by-case
basis. Exceptions to the 10-year limit had already been the
practice.
Acquisition,
possession or distribution of child pornography has also been
included in the list of the "more grave crimes" to
be handled by the doctrinal congregation. Additionally, sexual
crimes perpetrated against mentally disabled adults will be
treated the same as crimes against minors.
"The
Vatican action is a welcome step forward as we deal with the
terrible crime and sin of sexual abuse by a cleric," said
Bishop Cupich. "The seriousness with which the Church views
sexual abuse of a minor by a cleric cannot be understated.
"By
putting child sexual abuse by clergy in the same context as
the safeguarding of the sacraments, the Church is making it
clear that such misconduct violates the core values of our faith
and worship."
The bishop
said that with the revision, the Vatican is sending the message
that "the abuse of the mentally impaired, no matter what
the person’s age, is horrific," and that the "abuse
of someone who cannot defend himself or herself is craven, cowardly
behavior."
"Welcome,
too," he continued, "is the recognition that the crime
of child pornography damages not just those who pursue it, but
any child degraded in the making of it. Child pornography is
a degradation of any child of God. A priest's involvement with
it is particularly offensive."
Ireland
Bishop John
McAreavey of Dromore, Ireland, and co-chair of the Irish bishops'
Council for Communications, said in a statement that the revision
"strengthens parts of the Church’s law and covers
all of the breaches of law considered to be exceptionally serious.
I very much welcome this comprehensive and updated publication
which will help us deal with the very serious crime and sin
of child sexual abuse."
The bishop
said he welcomed in particular the inclusion of the abuse of
"vulnerable adults, including those with special needs
of any age. By placing this abuse on a par with the abuse of
children and young people, the Church wishes to highlight the
dignity of those with special needs and its desire to keep them
safe."
The Irish
prelate affirmed that the document is not the conclusion of
its efforts to deal with sexual abuse, but "rather it reflects
the Holy See’s ongoing commitment to addressing the very
serious issue of child abuse."
Switzerland
Msgr. Felix Gmür, secretary-general of the Swiss episcopal
conference, calls the Vatican publication "coherent."
In addition
to also welcoming the inclusion of abuse of vulnerable adults
and the use of child pornography to the list of "more grave
crimes," the priest praised the Vatican document for "measures
to be applied in the most rapid and efficacious manner."
"Sexual
violence is a crime," he added, "and sexual violence
against a child is a truly ignominious crime. In the Church,
there is no place for these infamies."